2 Chronicles 4:16

Authorized King James Version

The pots also, and the shovels, and the fleshhooks, and all their instruments, did Huram his father make to king Solomon for the house of the LORD of bright brass.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
הַ֠סִּירוֹת
The pots
a thorn (as springing up rapidly); by implication, a hook
#3
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
הַיָּעִ֤ים
also and the shovels
a shovel
#5
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
הַמִּזְלָגוֹת֙
and the fleshhooks
a fork
#7
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#9
כְּלֵיהֶ֔ם
and all their instruments
something prepared, i.e., any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)
#10
עָשָׂ֞ה
make
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#11
חוּרָ֥ם
did Huram
churam, the name of an israelite and two syrians
#12
אָבִ֛יו
H1
his father
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
#13
לַמֶּ֥לֶךְ
to king
a king
#14
שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה
Solomon
shelomah, david's successor
#15
לְבֵ֣ית
for the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#16
יְהוָ֑ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#17
נְחֹ֖שֶׁת
brass
copper, hence, something made of that metal, i.e., coin, a fetter; figuratively, base (as compared with gold or silver)
#18
מָרֽוּק׃
of bright
to polish; by implication, to sharpen; also to rinse

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Chronicles.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection